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Essential real estate and mortgage resources for Michigan home buyers, sellers, and realtors — all in one place.

Frequently Used

To protect against artificial property value inflation, mortgage programs enforce strict percentage caps on how much a seller can contribute. These caps apply to either the total purchase price or the appraised value, whichever is lower.

Loan ProgramMax Seller ConcessionKey Financing Requirements & Rules
Conventional3% - 9%Varies by Down Payment / LTV on primary residences: 3% down to less than 10% = 3% max; 10% to 20% down = 6% max; ≥ 25% down = 9% max.
Investment2%Investment properties are capped at a flat 2% regardless of down payment or LTV. This applies to non-owner-occupied 1–4 unit properties purchased as rentals or investment assets.
FHA6%Flat 6% cap regardless of down payment. Contributions above 6% require a dollar-for-dollar reduction in purchase price.
VA4%Covers non-allowable fees, prepaid items, and discount points. Concessions beyond 4% must reduce the loan amount.
USDA6%Flat 6% cap. Seller contributions cannot exceed actual closing costs; excess must be applied to principal reduction.
Jumbo2–6%Varies by lender and LTV. Most lenders cap at 2–3% for LTV ≥ 90%; up to 6% allowed at lower LTV ratios.
Conventional Loan Limits (Fannie Mae)Look up current conforming loan limits by county and property type.
FHA Loan Limits MichiganLook up FHA loan limits by county in Michigan.
Things "Not to Do"Important actions to avoid during the home buying process.

Maximum seller concessions by financing type. Caps apply to the lower of purchase price or appraised value.

ConventionalMax: 3% - 9%

Requirements & Rules

Varies by Down Payment / LTV on primary residences: 3% down to less than 10% = 3% max; 10% to 20% down = 6% max; ≥ 25% down = 9% max.

InvestmentMax: 2%

Requirements & Rules

Investment properties are capped at a flat 2% regardless of down payment or LTV. This applies to non-owner-occupied 1–4 unit properties purchased as rentals or investment assets.

FHAMax: 6%

Requirements & Rules

Flat 6% cap regardless of down payment. Contributions above 6% require a dollar-for-dollar reduction in purchase price.

VAMax: 4%

Requirements & Rules

Covers non-allowable fees, prepaid items, and discount points. Concessions beyond 4% must reduce the loan amount.

USDAMax: 6%

Requirements & Rules

Flat 6% cap. Seller contributions cannot exceed actual closing costs; excess must be applied to principal reduction.

JumboMax: 2–6%

Requirements & Rules

Varies by lender and LTV. Most lenders cap at 2–3% for LTV ≥ 90%; up to 6% allowed at lower LTV ratios.